Dictionary Definition
hold
Noun
1 the act of grasping; "he released his clasp on
my arm"; "he has a strong grip for an old man"; "she kept a firm
hold on the railing" [syn: clasp, clench, clutch, clutches, grasp, grip]
2 understanding of the nature or meaning or
quality or magnitude of something; "he has a good grasp of
accounting practices" [syn: appreciation, grasp]
3 power by which something or someone is affected
or dominated; "he has a hold over them"
4 time during which some action is awaited;
"instant replay caused too long a delay"; "he ordered a hold in the
action" [syn: delay,
time
lag, postponement, wait]
5 a state of being confined (usually for a short
time); "his detention was politically motivated"; "the prisoner is
on hold"; "he is in the custody of police" [syn: detention, custody]
6 a stronghold
7 a cell in a jail or prison [syn: keep]
8 the appendage to an object that is designed to
be held in order to use or move it; "he grabbed the hammer by the
handle"; "it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip"
[syn: handle, grip, handgrip]
9 the space in a ship or aircraft for storing
cargo [syn: cargo area,
cargo
deck, cargo hold,
storage
area]
Verb
1 organize or be responsible for; "hold a
reception"; "have, throw, or make a party"; "give a course" [syn:
throw, have, make, give]
2 keep in a certain state, position, or activity;
e.g., "keep clean"; "hold in place"; "She always held herself as a
lady"; "The students keep me on my toes" [syn: keep, maintain]
3 have or hold in one's hands or grip; "Hold this
bowl for a moment, please"; "A crazy idea took hold of him" [syn:
take
hold] [ant: let go
of]
4 to close within bounds, limit or hold back from
movement; "This holds the local until the express passengers change
trains"; "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade";
"The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"; "The
terrorists held the journalists for ransom" [syn: restrain, confine]
5 have rightfully; of rights, titles, and
offices; "She bears the title of Duchess"; "He held the
governorship for almost a decade" [syn: bear]
6 have or possess, either in a concrete or an
abstract sense; "She has $1,000 in the bank"; "He has got two
beautiful daughters"; "She holds a Master's degree from Harvard"
[syn: have, have got]
7 keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view;
"take for granted"; "view as important"; "hold these truths to be
self-evident"; "I hold him personally responsible" [syn: deem, view as, take for]
8 contain or hold; have within; "The jar carries
wine"; "The canteen holds fresh water"; "This can contains water"
[syn: bear, carry, contain]
9 lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in
restraint; hold or keep within limits; "moderate your alcohol
intake"; "hold your tongue"; "hold your temper"; "control your
anger" [syn: control,
hold in,
contain, check, curb, moderate]
10 remain in a certain state, position, or
condition; "The weather held"; "They held on the road and kept
marching"
11 maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings);
"bear a grudge"; "entertain interesting notions"; "harbor a
resentment" [syn: harbor,
harbour, entertain, nurse]
12 assert or affirm; "Rousseau's philosophy holds
that people are inherently good"
13 remain committed to; "I hold to these
ideas"
14 secure and keep for possible future use or
application; "The landlord retained the security deposit"; "I
reserve the right to disagree" [syn: retain, keep back,
hold
back]
15 be the physical support of; carry the weight
of; "The beam holds up the roof"; "He supported me with one hand
while I balanced on the beam"; "What's holding that mirror?" [syn:
support, sustain, hold up]
16 hold the attention of; "The soprano held the
audience"; "This story held our interest"; "She can hold an
audience spellbound"
17 keep from exhaling or expelling; "hold your
breath"
18 support or hold in a certain manner; "She
holds her head high"; "He carried himself upright" [syn: carry, bear]
19 have room for; hold without crowding; "This
hotel can accommodate 250 guests"; "The theater admits 300 people";
"The auditorium can't hold more than 500 people" [syn: accommodate, admit]
20 be capable of holding or containing; "This box
won't take all the items"; "The flask holds one gallon" [syn:
contain, take]
22 take and maintain control over, often by
violent means; "The dissatisfied students held the President's
office for almost a week"
23 protect against a challenge or attack; "Hold
that position behind the trees!"; "Hold the bridge against the
enemy's attacks" [syn: defend, guard]
24 declare to be; "She was declared incompetent";
"judge held that the defendant was innocent" [syn: declare, adjudge]
25 have as a major characteristic; "The novel
holds many surprises"; "The book holds in store much valuable
advise"
27 bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted;
"He's held by a contract"; "I'll hold you by your promise" [syn:
oblige, bind, obligate]
28 cover as for protection against noise or
smell; "She held her ears when the jackhammer started to operate";
"hold one's nose"
29 drink alcohol without showing ill effects; "He
can hold his liquor"; "he had drunk more than he could carry" [syn:
carry]
30 be pertinent or relevant or applicable; "The
same laws apply to you!"; "This theory holds for all irrational
numbers"; "The same rules go for everyone" [syn: apply, go for]
31 arrange for and reserve (something for someone
else) in advance; "reserve me a seat on a flight"; "The agent
booked tickets to the show for the whole family"; "please hold a
table at Maxim's" [syn: reserve, book]
32 resist or confront with resistance; "The
politician defied public opinion"; "The new material withstands
even the greatest wear and tear"; "The bridge held" [syn: defy, withstand, hold up]
33 keep from departing; "Hold the taxi"; "Hold
the horse"
34 stop dealing with; "hold all calls to the
President's office while he is in a meeting"
35 aim, point, or direct; "Hold the fire
extinguisher directly on the flames"
36 be in accord; be in agreement; "We agreed on
the terms of the settlement"; "I can't agree with you!"; "I hold
with those who say life is sacred"; "Both philosophers concord on
this point" [syn: agree,
concur, concord] [ant: disagree] [also: held]
User Contributed Dictionary
see Hold
English
Etymology
Verb: healdan.Noun: From the verb, influenced by hald (hold, custody).
Verb
Derived terms
- hold the fort
- hold up
- hold-ups
- hold water
- hold with the hare and run with the hounds
- uphold
- withhold
- See also held and holding
Translations
to grasp
to contain
to reserve
to cause to wait
- Dutch: tegenhouden
- Finnish: pitää, pitää varattuna
- Spanish: mantener
to detain
- Dutch: vasthouden
- Finnish: pitää, pidättää
- Spanish: detener
Noun
- A grasp or grip.
- Keep a firm hold on the handlebars.
- Something reserved or kept.
- We have a hold here for you.
- A position or grip used to control the opponent.
- He got him in a tight hold and pinned him to the mat.
- The cargo area of a
ship, (often cargo hold).
- Put that in the hold.
- The percentage the house wins on a gamble.
Derived terms
Translations
grasp
- Finnish: ote
reserve
- Finnish: varasto
wrestling grip
- Finnish: ote
cargo area
- Finnish: ruuma
percentage that the house wins
- Finnish: [[]]
See also
German
Etymology
Old High German holdAdjective
hold ,Hungarian
Etymology
Cognates include Finnish and Estonian kuu.Pronunciation
- /ˈhold/|lang=hu
Noun
hu-noun akIcelandic
Noun
holdOld English
Pronunciation
- /hold/
Etymology 1
From Germanic *xuldan, from Indo-European *kol-, kwol-. Cognates include Old Norse hold ‘flesh’ (Icelandic hold, Swedish hull), and (from Indo-European) Old Irish colainn, Welsh celain.Noun
hold- Dead body, carcase
- Swa swa grædige ræmmas ðar ðar hi hold geseoþ. Like greedy ravens when they see a corpse.
Etymology 2
From Germanic *xulþa-, a variant on a root meaning ‘lean, incline’ (compare Old English heald, hieldan). Cognates include Old Frisian hold, Old Saxon hold, Old High German hold (German hold), Old Norse hollr (Swedish huld), Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌸𐍃.Adjective
hold (+ dative)Old High German
Adjective
holdExtensive Definition
Hold may refer to:
- Hold (ship), interior cargo space
- Hold (aviation), a place for an aircraft to loop around near its destination
- Hold (baseball), a statistic that may be awarded to a relief pitcher
- Hold (telephone), a condition where the call is not terminated, but no speech is taking place
- Grappling hold, a specific grip applied to an opponent in wrestling or martial arts
- Secret hold, a parliamentary procedure
- Hauld (also Hold), an ancient Norwegian title
- Stronghold, a castle or other fortified place
- The cards that are kept in a hand of poker, not those discarded and replaced
- Hold of Pern, a city or community in the Dragonriders of Pern science-fiction series
- Marianne Hold (1933–1994), German actress
- Handhold (dance)
hold in German: Hold
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
abandon, abduction, abide, abort, absorb, absorb the attention,
abstain, accent, accent mark, accommodate, account, account as, accumulate, acropolis, adhere, adhere to, adjudge, adjudicate, admit, advance, advantage, adverse possession,
affirm, afford support,
agglomerate, agree
to, agree with, allege,
allow, alodium, amass, announce, annunciate, answer, apply, apprehension, approve of,
archives, argue, armory, arrest, arrestation, arsenal, ascendancy, assemble, assert, assever, asseverate, assimilate, assume, attic, authority, avail, aver, avoid, avouch, avow, back, back up, backlog, balance, ballast, bank, bar, basement, bastion, bay, be, be afraid, be consistent, be
enfeoffed of, be equal to, be extant, be found, be in existence, be
judicious, be met with, be possessed of, be present, be seized of,
be the case, be there, be true, be truthful, beachhead, bear, bear hug, bear up, belay, believe, beset, bide, bin, bite, blockhouse, boast, bolster, bolster up, bonded
warehouse, bookcase,
booth, bosom, bottle up, box, box up, brace, breathe, bridgehead, bridle, bunch, bunker, buoy up, burgage, buttery, buttress, cage, call, cancel, capture, care, cargo dock, carry, carry on, castle, catch, catch up, catching, cavity, cease, cell, cellar, cellarage, cellule, chamber, character, charge, charisma, charm, check, cherish, chest, citadel, claim, clamp, clasp, claws, cleave, cleave to, clench, clinch, cling, cling to, clinging, clip, cloister, closet, clot, clout, cluster, clutch, clutches, coagulate, coal bin, cohere, collaring, collect, colony, command, compartment, compel, complete, comprehend, comprise, conceal, conceive, condone, conduct, confine, conform to fact,
congeal, conglomerate, consequence, conservatory, consider, constrain, contain, contend, continue, continue to be,
control, convene, convoke, cool, cool off, coop, coop in, coop up, cork up,
count, count in, countenance, counterbalance, coup, cover, cradle, crate, credit, crib, crutch, crypt, cumulate, cupboard, curb, curtail, cushion, custodianship, custody, custos, cut it out, cyclone
cellar, daresay, de
facto, de jure, death grip, decelerate, declaim, declare, deem, defeat time, defer, defy time, delay, deny, dependency, depository, depot, derivative title, desist, detain, diminish, direct, discontinue, display, do, do it, dock, dominance, domination, dominion, dompt, donjon, dot, dragnet, drawer, drive, drop it, dump, dwell, effect, embody, embosom, embrace, eminence, encage, enchant, enchantment, encircle, enclose, enclosed space,
encompass, end, endure, enfold, engage, engage in, engage the
attention, engage the mind, engage the thoughts, engross, engross the mind,
engross the thoughts, enjoin, enjoy, entertain, enthrall, enunciate, environ, envisage, esteem, estimate, exchequer, exercise, exercise judgment,
exhibit, exist, expect, express, express an opinion,
expression mark, extend,
fancy, fare, fascinate, fasthold, fastness, favor, fee fief, fee position, fee
simple, fee simple absolute, fee simple conditional, fee simple
defeasible, fee simple determinable, fee tail, feel, fence in, fend off, feodum, fermata, feud, fiefdom, fill, fill in, fill out, fill the
bill, firm, firm hold, firm
up, fondle, foothold, footing, footplate, footrail, footrest, forbear, force, forcible seizure, forgo, form an opinion, fort, fortress, foster, frankalmoign, free socage,
freehold, freeze, freeze to, fulfill, function, garner, garner up, garrison, garrison house,
gather into barns, gavelkind, get by, give over,
give support, glory hole, go,
go around, go on, go out, godown, good feeling, govern, grab, grabbing, grapple, grasp, grip, gripe, grow together, guard, guarding, guess, hack it, haft, halt, hand, handclasp, handhold, handle, hands, hang on, hang on to, hang
together, happen to be, harangue, harbor, have, have a hunch, have an idea,
have an impression, have an inkling, have and hold, have being,
have done with, have in hand, have place, have tenure of, have the
idea, having title to, heap up, helm, helve, hem in, hide, hinder, hoard, hoard up, hold, hold as, hold at bay, hold
back, hold down, hold fast, hold forth, hold good, hold in, hold in
check, hold in custody, hold in leash, hold in restraint, hold off,
hold on, hold on to, hold out, hold over, hold spellbound, hold the
interest, hold tight, hold together, hold true, hold up, hold
water, hold with, holder,
holding, hole, hollow, hug, hutch, hypnotize, imagine, immerse, immobilize, immure, impede, impel, importance, impound, imprison, incidental power,
include, incorporate, infatuate, influence, influentiality, inhibit, insinuation, insist, involve, involve the interest,
iron grip, iron hand, issue a manifesto, jail, judge, jurisdiction, just do,
keep, keep afloat, keep
alive, keep back, keep from, keep going, keep hold of, keep in,
keep in check, keep in custody, keep in detention, keep off, keep
on, keep out, keep under control, keep up, keeping, key signature, kidnapping, knight service,
knock it off, last, last
long, last out, lay down, lay fee, lay off, lay up, lead, leadership, lease, leasehold, leave off, legal
claim, legal possession, lend support, lengthen, leverage, library, lie, ligature, live, live on, live through,
locker, locus standi,
look on, look upon, look upon as, lumber room, lumberyard, magasin, magazine, magnetism, mainstay, maintain, make the grade,
manage, mandate, manger, manifesto, mark, martello, martello tower,
mass, mastership, mastery, measure, meet, meet requirements, mesmerize, metronomic mark,
mew, mew up, moment, monopolize, mote, motte, mug, nabbing, nail down, never let
go, nip, not let go,
notation, number among,
nurse, nurture, obsess, obtain, occupancy, occupation, occupy, occupy the attention,
occur, offer, operate, opine, orate, original title, own, owning, participate in, pass, pass muster, pause, peel, peel tower, pen, pen up, perch, perdure, perennate, perpetuate, persevere, persist, personality, persuasion, pew, picking up, pile up, pillbox, pillow, pin down, pine, possess, possessing, possession, possessor, post, postpone, potato cellar,
potency, pound, power, power grab, predicate, predominance, prehension, preoccupancy, preoccupation, preoccupy, preponderance, prepossession, presa, prescription, present, preserve, preside over,
pressure, prestige, presume, prevail, preventive custody,
proclaim, profess, proffer, prohibit, prolong, prop, property, property rights,
propose, propound, proprietary rights,
proprietor, protection, protective
custody, protest,
protract, prove out,
prove to be, prove true, pull, pull in, purchase, put, put it, put off, put up,
qualify, quit, rack, rail in, range, rath, reach, reach out, rebuff, receive, reckon, reckon among, reckon in,
reckon with, reduce,
refrain, refrain from,
refuse, regard, reign, rein, rein in, reinforce, reins of
government, relinquish, remain, remain valid, renounce, repel, repertory, repository, repress, repulse, repute, reserve, reservoir, resist, restrain, restrict, retain, retard, retrench, rick, rob, rule, run, run on, running in, safehold, safekeeping, satisfy, save, save up, say, scrub, seal up, secrete, segno, seisin, seize, seizure, seizure of power,
sense, serve, serve the purpose, set, set back, set down, set down
as, shackle, shelf, shore, shore up, shoulder, show, shut in, shut up, sign, signature, slow down, slow up,
slur, snatch, snatching, snub, socage, solidify, span, spare, speak, speak out, speak up,
spellbind, spread, squat, squat on, squatting, squirrel, squirrel away,
stabilitate,
stabilize, stack, stack room, stall, stance, stand, stand for, stand on, stand
the test, stand up, standing, standing place,
state, stay, stay on, stay put, steady, stick, stick to, stick together,
stick up, stock room, stock up, stockpile, stop, storage, store, store up, storehouse, storeroom, storm cellar,
straddle, straiten, stretch, stretch out, strong
point, stronghold,
suasion, subbasement, sublease, submit, subscribe to, subsidize, subsist, subtle influence,
subvention, suffice, suggestion, supply base,
supply depot, support,
suppose, suppress, supremacy, surmise, surround, survive, suspect, suspend, sustain, sway, sweep, swell, symbol, take, take for, take hold of, take
in, take into account, take into consideration, take it, take up,
taking in, taking into custody, talons, tank, tarry, tempo mark, tenancy, tenantry, tender, tenure, tenure in chivalry,
terminate, think, think of, thrust out, tide
over, tie, tight grip, time
signature, title, toehold, tower, tower of strength, traction, transfix, treasure, treasure house,
treasure room, treasure up, treasury, trow, underbrace, undergird, underlease, underlie, underpin, underset, undertenancy, upbear, uphold, upkeep, upper hand, usucapion, usucapt, vat, vault, view as, villein socage,
villeinhold,
villenage, vinculum, wait, wall in, ward, warehouse, wash, waylay, wear, wear well, ween, weight, whip hand, wine cellar,
withhold, withstand, work